Meaning
Accounting method used to track the flow of recycled or bio-based feedstocks through a complex production process where they are mixed with virgin materials. Using polypropylene mass balance allows a producer to attribute sustainable characteristics to a specific portion of their output without physically segregating the molecules.
Allocation Principle
Credits are assigned to the finished product based on the quantity of sustainable feedstock fed into the cracker. Under polypropylene mass balance rules, the total volume of certified material sold cannot exceed the volume of sustainable raw material purchased. This system enables the use of existing infrastructure for green chemistry.
Audit Verification
Third-party organizations like ISCC ensure that the bookkeeping matches the physical reality of the plant. A polypropylene mass balance certificate provides the end user with proof that their purchase supports recycled or bio-based production. This is often the only way to source food-grade recycled polypropylene.
Product Labeling
Brands use the data from this system to make claims about the recycled content of their packaging. While the specific molecules in a tub might be virgin, the polypropylene mass balance ensures that an equivalent amount of waste was diverted from the landfill elsewhere in the system. This supports the growth of chemical recycling technologies.