Meaning
Chain of custody documentation verifies the transfer of chemical feedstock derived from post-consumer plastic waste through cracking and polymerization units. Within circular polymer supply chains, chemical recycling traceability establishes the physical or book-and-claim link between output resins and original waste volumes. The verification boundary ends where the refined monomer blends indistinguishably into virgin petrochemical streams.
Custody Allocation
Mass balance accounting rules dictate how eco-credits attach to specific batches of virgin-equivalent resin produced from mixed pyrolyzed feeds. When chemical recycling traceability relies on site-level mass balance rather than batch tracking, accounting credits allocate to high-margin grades across a facility. Distinguishing physical segregation from administrative balance prevents double counting during regulatory audits.
Moulders paying a premium for circular polypropylene rely on these certificates to satisfy corporate recycled content obligations.
Audit Boundary
Third-party certification schemes require physical mass balancing to balance quarterly site inputs against finished pellet shipments. Loose tracking protocols lead to compliance disputes when buyers audit recycled content claims on moulding datasheets. Regulators inspect mass yield balances to confirm that assigned attributes reflect real processing volumes.
Yield Reconciliation
Thermal cracking losses reduce the mass conversion ratio between incoming plastic waste and output naphtha substitute. Uncorrected mass balance calculations cause discrepancies between certified recycled content and actual polymer output. Accurate reconciliation protects moulders from false environmental declarations on finished parts.