Meaning
Sustainable polymer sources are derived from plastic waste that has been collected, sorted, and processed after completing its consumer lifecycle. Reclaimed material of this type, when pelletized, is called post-consumer recycled film and is reintegrated into manufacturing streams. This feedstock helps reduce the carbon footprint of packaging products.
Sourcing Challenge
Collecting and cleaning discarded agricultural or retail wrap presents significant logistical obstacles. This post-consumer recycled film often contains residues of adhesives, paper labels, and dirt that can degrade resin quality. Multi-stage washing and advanced melt filtration are necessary during pelletizing to remove these physical contaminants.
Even after these intensive cleaning processes, some volatile organic compounds may remain in the material.
Moulding Viability
Melt processing with recycled feedstocks requires continuous adjustment due to the variability in viscosity. The inclusion of post-consumer recycled film can cause fluctuating head pressure in extruders and increased risk of gel formation in blown film lines. To maintain film strength and optical properties, processors frequently blend this recycled resin with virgin polymer.
Economic Factor
Brand owners use these recycled materials to meet environmental mandates and satisfy consumer demand for circular products. However, the cost of collecting and processing this post-consumer recycled film can make it more expensive than virgin resin.